Dry skin
Tight, rough or flaky? Dry skin is common, at every age and in every season. Here is how to recognise it and what a gentle routine can look like.
Sample guide · reviewed content follows

How to recognise it
- Skin feels tight after cleansing
- Rough or flaky patches
- Make-up clings to dry areas
- Fine lines look more visible
Common causes
- Cold air and indoor heating
- Hot water and harsh cleansers
- Changes in your skin over the years
- Too many exfoliating products at once
A gentle routine in four steps
- Cleanse gentlyA cream or milk cleanser with lukewarm water.
- HydrateA serum with a humectant such as glycerin or hyaluronic acid on slightly damp skin.
- Seal with a creamA richer cream, for example with ceramides or shea butter.
- Protect by daySun protection as the last morning step.
Ingredients you will often see
Hyaluronic acid
A humectant: it attracts and holds water.
Used in hydrating serums for most skin types.
Ceramides
Lipids that also occur naturally in the skin.
Common in creams focused on comfort and the skin barrier.
When to see a professional
Does your skin stay very dry, itchy, red or painful, or do you have cracks? Then see your GP or a dermatologist: that is not something to solve with skincare alone.
This is general information, not medical advice. Questions about your skin or health? Ask your GP, a dermatologist or another qualified professional.
Products to look at
Sample products, not recommendations. Always check what suits your skin.
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